Nutrient loading has a significant influence on lake health, and discovering the causes of nutrient loading was a central part of our study.
Sediments run into lakes through natural process and human land use
In Maine, these sediments carry high levels of nutrients, especially phosphorus and nitrogen, which can lead to high algal growth.
Excessive algae overwhelms other organisms, consumes nutrients and depletes oxygen in a lake.
The combination of sedimentation and excessive productivity shorten the life of a lake, as the bottom fills in and flora and fauna are unable to survive.
Lakes that are prematurely aging as a result of these processes are classified as eutrophic, and Threemile Pond is considered a eutrophic lake.