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Tell me about the atomic charges, dipole moment,
bond lengths,
angles,
bond orders,
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1. A bonding orbital for C1-N2 with 2.0000 electrons
2. A bonding orbital for C1-N2 with 2.0000 electrons
3. A bonding orbital for C1-N2 with 2.0000 electrons
6. A lone pair orbital for C1 with 1.9926 electrons
7. A lone pair orbital for N2 with 1.9791 electrons
-With core pairs on: C 1 N 2 -
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11 ----- 10.89
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Total electronic energy = -92.8786501116 Hartrees
molecular orbital energies,
or total energy.
Tell me about the best Lewis structure.
Atomic Charges and Dipole Moment
C1 charge=-0.542
N2 charge=-0.457
with a dipole moment of 0.50903 Debye
Bond Lengths:
between C1 and N2: distance=1.190 ang___
Bond Orders (Mulliken):
between C1 and N2: order=2.668___
Best Lewis Structure
The Lewis structure that is closest to your structure is determined.
The hybridization of the atoms in this idealized Lewis structure
is given in the table below.
Hybridization in the Best Lewis Structure
__has 37.72% C 1 character in a sp1.50 hybrid
__has 62.28% N 2 character in a sp0.94 hybrid
__has 35.32% C 1 character in a p-pi orbital ( 99.55% p 0.45% d)
__has 64.68% N 2 character in a p-pi orbital ( 99.70% p 0.30% d)
__has 35.32% C 1 character in a p-pi orbital ( 99.55% p 0.45% d)
__has 64.68% N 2 character in a p-pi orbital ( 99.70% p 0.30% d)
__made from a sp0.56 hybrid
__made from a sp1.01 hybrid
Molecular Orbital Energies
The orbital energies are given in eV, where 1 eV=96.49 kJ/mol.
Orbitals with very low energy are core 1s orbitals.
More antibonding orbitals than you might expect are sometimes
listed, because d orbitals are always included for heavy
atoms and p orbitals are included for H atoms.
Up spins are shown with a ^ and down spins are shown as v.
10 ----- 9.261
9 ----- 6.793 8 ----- 6.792
7 -^-v- 0.546
6 -^-v- -0.772 5 -^-v- -0.773
4 -^-v- -2.440
3 -^-v- -14.21
2 -^-v- -258.9
1 -^-v- -369.4
Total Electronic Energy
The total electronic energy is a very large number, so by convention
the units are given in atomic units, that is Hartrees (H). One
Hartree is 2625.5 kJ/mol. The energy reference is for totally
dissociated atoms. In other words, the reference state is a gas
consisting of nuclei and electrons all at infinite distance from
each other. The electronic energy includes all electric
interactions and the kinetic energy of the electrons. This energy
does not include translation, rotation, or vibration of the
the molecule.