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Though the keynote talk in the Oak Fellowship
Presentations on Human Rights had to be cancelled, the fall series of lunchtime
talks was heralded as a great success. Ten programs were scheduled, all
discussing human rights issues in various parts of the world.
The idea to dedicate the College's annual Social Sciences and Humanities
Colloquium Series this semester to discussions of human rights was conceived by
Julie de Sherbinin, assistant professor of Russian and colloquium organizer,
and Ken Rodman, chair of the Government Department and director of the Oak
Institute for the Study of International Human Rights.
They reasoned that the traditional colloquium series would be a good forum for
the first Oak Human Rights Fellow, journalist Zafaryab Ahmed, to talk to
faculty members about his work in Pakistan. Unfortunately Ahmed's October 30
talk, "Human Rights in Pakistan," had to be cancelled because he is still
unable to leave his country (see From the Hill). But the rest of the
schedule--seven talks by Colby faculty and two by visiting lecturers --not only
advanced awareness of human rights, the talks attracted bigger than normal
crowds and expanded the audience beyond faculty members to include students and
community members.
The Social Science and Humanities Colloquium series was begun about 10 years
ago by Associate Professor of History James Webb to give professors
opportunities to share their research interests with colleagues. de Sherbinin
said that, while she has worked for human rights with Amnesty International for
about 20 years and has served as advisor of Colby's Amnesty group since
arriving on campus in 1993, initially she doubted that there was enough
research about human rights going on at Colby to sustain the idea through an
entire semester of weekly lunches.
When she started asking colleagues, however, many were enthusiastic. Jeffery
Anderson, an anthropologist, got the series off to a strong start in September
talking about one of his primary areas of interest--American Indian human
rights issues. Anderson will again teach Human Rights and Indigenous Peoples as
a Jan Plan course this year. Rodman, an expert on international sanctions,
discussed non-governmental sanctions against South Africa, Burma and Nigeria in
a talk titled "Think Globally, Punish Locally."
Historian Raffael Scheck gave a historical perspective on human rights in
Bosnia-Hercegovina. de Sherbinin said that although Bosnia-Hercegovina is
outside of Scheck's primary interests, he decided that there was insufficient
knowledge of the circumstances and on his own initiative did a superb job
researching and explaining the situation.
Other programs on the schedule included sociologist Mary Beth Mills on migrant
youth and labor rights in Thailand, Jennifer Yoder (government) comparing
transitional justice in post-communist Germany and post-apartheid South
Africa, Ariel Armony (government) on documenting human rights violations in
Argentina and economist Jan Hogendorn on the abolition of slavery in Africa.
Rounding out the semester, Cindy Mahmood of the University of Maine talked
about violence in the Punjab, and Steve Angle of Wesleyan University talked
about rights in China.
"It turned into a very strong series," de Sherbinin said.
Perhaps more important, the success of the unified colloquia showed how the
Oak Foundation endowment, which also funds the Oak fellowship and several
scholarships for victims of human rights abuses, already is helping to move
human rights to center stage at Colby.
The College also has a Colby-Oak Foundation international scholarship program
that has a special focus on students who have or whose familes have suffered
political oppression including political torture.
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