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Gone Bananas

The banana industry, like the industries of many primary commodities such as coffee and cocoa, is in a crisis that is being fought on the backs of workers. The three largest companies, Del Monte, Dole, and Chiquita, are cutting jobs, lowering wages, and closing plantations, while production in low-wage non-unionized Ecuador is on the rise. An 'banana war' is being fought between the US- and EU-based companies for market domination through the World Trade Organization.

Banana workers are some of the most exploited workers in the world, suffering from long hours, low pay, forced overtime, massive exposure to dangerous pesticides, and lack of job security. But bananas are the fourth most important staple crop in world food production, and are most grocery stores' single most profitable product.

In many countries such as Colombia, Costa Rica, and Panama, workers have struggled to form unions and raise wages to as much as $11 a day. But in Ecuador temporary subcontracted laborers are not allowed to form unions and are earning an average of less than $2 a day. Workers around the world are experiencing significant roll-backs due to the continuing crisis in the banana industry.

 

 

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Contacts: Caroline Polgar and Cathy White


Last Modified: 08/01/03 11:23:28 AM