
The University of South
Florida
Excavations at Sepphoris
in 2002
Sepphoris, a major
Roman and Byzantine city only four air miles from Nazareth, was first
excavated for one season in 1931 by the University of Michigan. It
has been under excavation since 1983 by the University of South Florida
Excavations at Sepphoris under the direction of James F. Strange.
The Associate Directors are Thomas R.W. Longstaff, Crawford Family
Professor of Religious Studies at Colby College in Waterville, Maine
and Dennis E. Groh, Professor of Humanities and Archaeology and Chaplain
at Illinois Wesleyan University in Bloomington, Illinois. The Assistant
Director/Field Archaeologist is C. Thomas McCollough of Centre College
in Danville, Kentucky.
Sepphoris remained
a loyal Roman city of largely Jewish population through the First
and Second Jewish Revolts against Rome. In the second century CE it
took the name Diocaesarea and became a great Jewish intellectual center.
Judah the Prince lived at Sepphoris the last seventeen years of his
life beginning about 203 CE and edited the Mishnah there. In the fourth
century there was an attempt to build a church at Sepphoris. Later,
Marcellinus, Bishop and Patriarch of Diacaesarea, participated in
the Council of Jerusalem in 518 AD. A lintel stone with Greek inscription
from his church has been found.
From ancient literary
notices we know that Sepphoris had a theater, ten synagogues,
several churches, a Council Chamber, an Archive, two market places,
temples, a city wall, a mint (Sepphoris minted its own coins), an
extensive aqueduct system, and a cemetery. In our excavations since
1983 we have established a date for the founding of the citadel or
tower at the acropolis and have excavated a Jewish villa (first partially
excavated by the University of Michigan in 1931), a bathing establishment,
and an enormous market building or basilica with stunning mosaics
built in the first century CE and going out of use in the middle of
the fourth century CE.
Two
sessions were planned for 2002. Unfortunately
the uncertainties created by national and international events together
with other logistical problems have made it necessary for us to cancel
plans to excavate in the summer of 2002 although the Directors expect
to be in Israel working on the publication of materials from our earlier
seasons of excavation. We hope to return to the field in 2003 and
encourage you to watch this site (or to stay in touch with us by email)
for further developments.This page provides information about our
activities and will be updated prior to our next season of excavation.
The full season of
excavations includes:
- Pre-dig orientation
in Israel.
- Continuous field instruction.
- Evening lectures in
history and archaeology of the region.
- Two weekend tours of
the area.
- Accommodations at Kibbutz
Ha-Solelim.
- A swimming pool, tennis
courts, and basketball courts (while at Kibbutz Ha-Solelim).
- Room & Board for
a full seven day week, but digging for five days.
- Round-Trip airfare
at Group Rates.
- Use of Kibbutz Laundry
once a week.
COSTS AND CREDIT:
For applications write to the address below or use our
electronic application form by choosing this link. The cost for
each session is not yet firmly set but will be approximately $3,250.00,
which includes full room & board, round-trip fare from New York,
two Saturday guided trips, transportation to and from the site daily,
transportation of breakfast to the site, and lectures by the staff
of the expedition. Tuition for credit is not included. Undergraduate
academic credit for this program will normally be given through the
University of South Florida Oversees Study and Exchange Program at
an extra cost of $75.21 per undergraduate credit for Florida residents
and $308.16 for non-residents. Graduate credit is available by agreement
with your university for a higher fee.
The IRS has ruled the
participation on an excavation at the level of data-gathering is tax
deductible, but furthering one's education is not. Consult with your
tax advisor.
COURSE DESCRIPTIONS
- REL 3936 Field Methods
in Archaeology requires the learning of all field skills used in
field archaeology. There is also a reader, a daily log requirement,
and a final field examination.
- REL 4936 Palestine
in Late Antiquity is a survey of the history and archaeology of
Palestine from the Hellenistic period to the late Byzantine period.
There is a reading list, a take-home exam, and a paper requirement
upon return.
ACCOMMODATIONS
while excavating at Sepphoris are at a kibbutz, a small collective
settlement, west of the site. Participants are assigned two or three
to a room in a youth hostel environment, usually with a private bath
but sometimes with a bath down the hall. The Hostel and the Annex
both have common rooms with hot coffee or tea available. In addition,
the kibbutz has a common dining room, tennis courts, basketball courts,
grass and trees, a swimming pool, a telephone, and an outdoor lecture
area for our lectures. Horseback riding and donkeyback riding are
available in the vicinity for a fee. Subject to age limitations and
university regulations, participants can rent cars for the weekend
and are free to travel Saturdays and Sundays, although those taking
courses for credit are required to join the weekend tours.
For Applications or
more information you may write:
Dr. James F. Strange,
Professor
Department of Religious Studies CPR 107
University of South Florida
Tampa, Fl 33620-5550
Office: 813-974-1859 FAX 813-974-5911
Internet: strange@chuma.cas.usf.edu
For more information,
you may call:
Barbara Pilcher, Administrative
Assistant
(813) 961-0324 home
(813) 935-2163 office
Internet: bcpilcher@aol.com
You
may also click here to send email to Professors Strange and Longstaff
This information was
updated on December 30, 2001 - © Thomas R. W. Longstaff
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