Department of Government
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Government 131
Prof. Rodman
Miller 255
x3270
Spring 2002
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  • Levels of Analysis Handout

  • Previous Exams are available at this site to download as Word Documents.

  • COURSE DESCRIPTION:
    This is an introductory course in International Relations. Its purpose is to familiarize students with the major issues
    within the field and the theoretical approaches that have been developed to understand these issues.

    COURSE REQUIREMENTS

    Your grade for this class will be based on following, which will be weighted accordingly:

    (a) a 75-minute examination on March 1 (20%).

    (b) a 90-minute in-class examination given on April 5 (30%).

    (c) an in-class final examination given during the College's regularly scheduled examination period (40%).

    (d) attendance and participation in discussion sections (10%)

    READING ASSIGNMENTS

    The following required books have been ordered at the bookstore:

    Nye, Understanding International Conflicts (3rd edition)

    Stoessinger, Nations at Dawn (6th edition)

    Baylis and Smith, The Globalization of World Politics

    Mingst and Snyder, Essential Readings in World Politics

    There are also a number of readings available in the reserve room, which are indicated as such in the syllabus.

COURSE OUTLINE

PART I: THEORY

February 4: Introduction - The Levels of Analysis Problem in International Relations

February 6: The Realist Model of International Relations

Required: Nye, ch. 1 (pp. 1-19)

Mingst & Snyder, pp. 34-38, 236-239

Morgenthau, "The Future of Diplomacy" (RESERVE)

February 8: DISCUSSION SECTIONS — The Realist Critique of Moralism and Dilemmas of International Ethics

Required: Nye, ch. 1 (pp. 19-27)

Mingst & Snyder, pp. 2-3

Handout — Morgenthau on Moralism-Legalism; Kissinger on China

February 11: Debates over the Continuing Relevance of Realism

Required: Baylis & Smith, chs. 5

Mingst & Snyder, pp. 60-66, 70-90, 139-143

February 13: Liberal Alternatives to Realism

Required: Mingst & Snyder, pp. 27-33, 39-51, 393-396, 397-413

Baylis & Smith, pp. 162-181

Johansen, "Humane World Community" (RESERVE)

February 15: DISCUSSION SECTIONS - The "Great Man" Theory

Required: Ray, "The Great Man Approach to Int. Relations" (RESERVE)

Nye, ch. 2

Mingst & Snyder, pp. 210-216

PART II: THE EVOLUTION OF THE INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM

A. The Westphalian System

February 18: The Classical Balance of Power System

Required: Nye, ch. 3 (pp. 54-64)

Mingst & Snyder, pp. 143-148

Baylis & Smith, ch. 2

Ziegler, War, Peace, and International Politics, ch. 1 (RESERVE)

February 20: The Causes of the First World War

Required: Nye, ch. 3 (pp. 64-77)

Baylis & Smith, ch. 3 (51-55)

Mingst & Snyder, pp. 248-259

Stoessinger, Why Nations Go To War, ch. 1 (RESERVE)

February 22: DISCUSSION SECTIONS - International Law

Required: Baylis & Smith, ch. 14

Ziegler, War, Peace, and International Politics, ch. 12 (RESERVE)

February 25: Collective Security and the League of Nations

Required: Nye, ch. 4

Baylis & Smith, ch. 3 (56-72)

Mingst & Snyder, pp. 4-5

B. The Cold War International System

February 27: Ideological Conflict: Marxism-Leninism versus Liberal Internationalism

Required: Stoessinger, chs. 9, 10

Baylis & Smith, ch. 7

March 1 (FRIDAY 11:00 — 12:15): MIDTERM EXAMINATION #1

March 4: The Origins of the Cold War in Europe

Required: Stoessinger, ch. 11

Nye, pp. 108-125

Baylis & Smith, pp. 74-80

Mingst and Snyder, pp. 6-11

March 6: The Origins of the Cold War in Asia

Required: Stoessinger, chs. 2-4

March 8: DISCUSSION SECTIONS — Ideology and Foreign Policy during the Cold War

Required: Stoessinger, chs. 5, 6

Recommended: For an exposition of the realist critique of the role of ideology in US foreign policy, see Morgenthau, "The Lessons of Vietnam."

March 11: Bipolarity and the Structure of Cold War Conflict

Required: Mingst & Snyder, pp. 11-20, 261-267

Mearsheimer, "Why We Will Soon Miss the Cold War" (RESERVE)

March 13: The Dynamics of Nuclear Deterrence

Required: Nye, ch. 5 (pp. 131-142)

Mingst & Snyder, pp. 240-247

March 15: DISCUSSION SECTIONS — The Prisoner’s Dilemma and the Arms Race

Required: Russett, Prisoners of Insecurity, pp. 99-127 (RESERVE)

March 18: Arms Races and Arms Control during the Cold War

Required: Baylis and Smith, pp. 80-89

Stoessinger, ch. 12

Recommended: For more on the ABM Treaty, see Bundy, Danger and Survival, pp. 549-556, 570-579

C. The Erosion and Demise of the Cold War System

March 20: Détente and the Erosion of Bipolarity

Required: Baylis and Smith, pp. 80-84

Stoessinger, chs. 7, 13, 15

March 22: DISCUSSION SECTIONS - The End of the Cold War

Required: Stoessinger, ch. 14

Nye, pp. 125-131

Baylis & Smith, ch. 5

III. CONTEMPORARY GLOBAL ISSUES: INTERDEPENDENCE AND THE CHALLENGE TO THE REALIST PARADIGM

A. International Organization: Post-Cold War Possibilities and Limits

April 1: The Post-Cold War International System (I): Liberalism vs. Polarity

Required: Mearsheimer, "The Future of the American Pacifier"

Mingst and Snyder, pp. 157-168, 346-353

Baylis and Smith, ch. 6, 12

April 3: The Post Cold War System (II): Globalization & the "Clash of Civilizations"

Required: Mingst & Snyder, pp. 174-185, 359-365, 431-440

Baylis & Smith, ch. 21, 30

April 5: MIDTERM EXAMINATION #2

April 8: The United Nations and Collective Security

Required: Nye, pp. 155-163, 171-173

Krauthammer, "The Lonely Superpower"

April 10: The United Nations and Peacekeeping

Required: Nye, pp. 147-155, 166-171

Baylis & Smith, ch. 16

April 12: DISCUSSION SECTIONS - Nuclear Nonproliferation

Required: Mingst & Snyder, pp. 278-282

Baylis and Smith, ch. 19

April 15: Human Rights

Required: Mingst & Snyder, pp. 335-343, 456-460

Baylis & Smith, ch. 28

April 17: Humanitarian Intervention

Required: Mingst & Snyder, pp. 268-276, 283-287, 331-335

Baylis & Smith, ch. 22

Nye, pp. 152-155 (reread)

B. International Political Economy

April 19: FRIDAY LECTURE - Theories of International Political Economy

Required: Mingst & Snyder, pp. 289-295

Baylis & Smith, ch. 13

Galtung, "Structural Theory of Imperialism" (RESERVE)

April 22: North-North Relations: GATT and the WTO

Required: Mingst & Snyder

Baylis & Smith, ch. 24

April 24: North-South Relations: Trade, Foreign Investment, and Aid

Required: Baylis & Smith, ch. 26

Mingst & Snyder, pp. 52-59, 308-326

April 26: DISCUSSION SECTIONS - The Debate over Economic Globalization

Required: Mingst & Snyder, pp. 223-233, 422-446

"Readings on the NICs" (RESERVE)

April 29: OPEC and Oil Power

Required: Nye, pp. 189-193

"Readings on OPEC" (RESERVE)

C. Globalization, Realism, and the Nation-State

May 1: Supranational Institutions — The European Union

Required: Baylis & Smith, ch. 23

May 3: DISCUSSION SECTIONS - Transnational Actors — Multinational Corporations (MNCs) and Nongovernmental Organizations (NGOs)

Required: Baylis & Smith, ch. 17

Mingst & Snyder, pp. 187-200

May 6: Economic Interdependence and Globalization as Challenges to Realism

Required: Nye, ch. 7 (177-189, 193-204)

"Readings - Economic Challenges to Realism" (RESERVE)

May 8 & 10: The Rise of Transnational Issues & the Global Environment

Required: Nye, ch. 8

Baylis & Smith, 18

Mingst & Snyder, 446-456